The Oral-Systemic Link: Your Mouth and Overall Health

The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Wellness

There is increasing recognition that oral health and general health are intrinsically connected. What happens in our mouths doesn’t stay there – it can impact the health of our entire body.

Why Oral Health Matters for Overall Health

Oral health issues like gum disease, tooth decay, and oral infections have been linked to other health problems such as:

Cardiovascular disease
Respiratory disease
Diabetes
Adverse pregnancy outcomes
Nutritional deficiencies
Dementia

This is because the bacteria from gum disease and tooth decay can enter the bloodstream and travel to major organs, or inflammatory molecules released in the mouth due to infections may also end up in other parts of the body via the blood.

5 Ways to Protect Your Oral and Overall Health

Brush and floss thoroughly every day
Eat a balanced, wholesome diet
Don’t smoke or chew tobacco
See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings
Manage health conditions like diabetes that increase disease risk

FAQ

What is the oral-systemic link?

The oral-systemic link refers to the associations between oral health problems like gum disease and tooth decay, and broader health issues affecting the cardiovascular system, endocrine system, pregnancy outcomes, respiratory system, and more.

How are gum disease and heart disease connected?

Research shows gum disease and cardiovascular disease share common risk factors. Additionally, oral bacteria entering the bloodstream can increase inflammation that contributes to blocked arteries and blood clots.

Can poor dental health impact diabetes management?

Yes. Gum disease makes diabetes harder to control and diabetes increases the risk and severity of oral health issues. Good oral care is crucial for diabetics.

Does oral health affect nutrition status?

It can. Tooth loss and oral pain can make it hard to eat, affecting nutritional health. Nutrient deficiencies from poor diet can also impact oral and bone health.

Why is oral health important during pregnancy?

Hormone changes make pregnant women more susceptible to gum disease, which has been associated with premature birth, low birth weight babies, and preeclampsia.